Botanical Name: Zingiber Officinalis
Common Name: Jamaica ginger, black ginger, race ginger, African ginger, Sheng Jian (Chinese), Singabera (Sanskrit)
Family Name: Zingiberaceae
Plant Parts Used: Fresh or dried rhizome
Constitution: Fresh ginger (Hot and wet); Dried Ginger (Hot and dry)
Taste: Pungent
Key Actions: Antiemetic, anodyne, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, aromatic, aphrodisiac, carminative, circulatory stimulant, condiment, diaphoretic (hot), emmenagogue, inhibits coughing, pungent, rubefacient, sialagogue, sternutatory
Plant Preparations: Bolus, capsule, essence, essential oil, decoction, fluid extract, infusion, liniment, oil, plaster, poultice, powder, tincture and syrup
Cautionary Pearls: Do not use in medicinal dose if suffering from peptic ulcers. Do not take essential oil internally except under professional supervision
Self-Help Uses: Bronchitis, chilblains, cholera, colic, congestion, colds, diarrhea, dyspepsia (atonic), flatulence (suppressed gas), flu, & fever, cold sores, constipation, digestive upsets, gas & colic, headache, hemorrhage of the lungs, high blood pressure & arteriosclerosis, morning sickness, nausea & motion sickness, and neuralgia. Other: Boils, gout (atonic), griping, menstruation, paralysis of the tongue, reproductive problems, sore throat, and toothache.
Related Species: There are various Zingiber species used medicinally but no other has the same benefits as ginger. Turmeric (Curcuma longa) is a close relative.
References (Books/Author/Page):
- Encyclopedia of Herbal Medicine/Andrew Chevallier/Pg. 155
- School of Natural Learning/John R Christopher/Pg. 416-419
- The Way of the Herbs/Michael Tierra/Pg. 78
- The New Age Herbalist/Richard Mabey/Pg. 128
- The Complete Illustrated Holistic Herbal/David Hoffman/Pg. 165