Botanical Name: Curcuma longa
Common Name: Haldi, Jiang Huang
Family Name: Zingiberaceae
Plant Parts Used: Fresh and dried root & rhizome
Constitution: Cold and Dry
Taste: Pungent
Key Actions: Cholagogue, anti-inflammatory, eases stomach pain, emmenagogue, aromatic stimulant, alterative, analgesic, antidiabetic, astringent, antiseptic, antioxidant, antibacterial, anticoagulant, anticholesterol, nutritive, antifungal, anticancer, dermal
Plant Preparations: Decoction, infusion, powder, poultice, tincture
Cautionary Pearls: Turmeric occasionally causes skin rashes. Those taking turmeric medicinally should avoid overexposure to the sun since the herb can increase sensitivity to sunlight.
Self-Help Uses: Culinary: As yellow coloring un curries, with rice and grains; in garam masala, and in lentil dishes. Medical: Athlete’s foot, arthritis, shoulder pain, menstrual cramps & irregularities, colic, nausea & motion sickness, gastritis & acidity, gallstones, hepatitis, digestion & assimilation, stomach protection through mucus production, eczema, psoriasis, bruises & injuries (externally), asthma, blood clots, high cholesterol, stroke, heart attacks, diabetes
Related Species: Turmeric is related to the ginger family Zingiberaceae, which is native to tropical South Asia.
References (Books/Author/Page):
- Encyclopedia of Herbal Medicine/Andrew Chevallier/Pg. 92
- The New Age Herbalist/Richard Mabey/Pg. 128
- The Way of Herbs/Michael Tierra/Pg. 200-201
- Turmeric, the Golden Spice, From Traditional Medicine to Modern Medicine. Herbal Medicine: Biomolecular and Clinical Aspects. 2nd edition by Sahdeo Prasad and Bharat B. Aggarwal. CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2011. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK92752/